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Selection among Furtwängler's best recordings
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Furtwängler Society's best choice
Budapest, 1937-1938
The Sound Quality The overall sonority (what could be called the Orchestral color) was very important to Furtwängler. What is more, his very architectural conception of interpretation led him to make the most of dynamics – his great crescendo in Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony, recorded on 1943, is a typical example. In order to fully appreciate the qualities of his recordings it is necessary to find records in which the sound source has been treated with care.
The best CD’s are those edited by the various Furtwängler societies. The major labels EMI and DG usually produce satisfactory results, but Naxos shall be preferred as they have excellent remastering engineers. Amongst the smaller companies Tahra and Biddulph do an excellent job, whereas the quality is usually disappointing among the editors accustomed to recopying sources that are neither original nor of good quality ((Andromede, Archipel, Arkadia, Nuova, Era, Rodolphe etc.). Music and Arts has produced numerous recordings of Furtwängler. We were used to find the sound quality mediocre, with an aggressive middle register, typical of US remasterings, resulting from an excess of filtering of low and high notes, however recent efforts of remastering brought good results.
How to choose
The list hereunder comprises the most notable recordings in generally available editions.
The selection hereunder is evidently subjective. In several cases the criterion of availability has excluded more significant versions. When several versions are suggested they are proposed in a decreasing order of preference. It is usually preferable to choose the performances dating from 1940-45 which are particularly impressive. In 2003, DG has reissued its stock of boxed sets of 10 CDs devoted to this period (now 9 CDs) but without doing any remastering. Same happened for their recent 6 CD boxes (2003 and 2004).
Philippe Leduc, Chairman, 2005
Furtwängler Society's best choice
Budapest, 1937-1938
When we have different major recordings of a single work, we quote all of them. Those for which we have a slight preference for are being listed first.
The records released by the Wilhelm Furtwängler Society (SWF), the Wilhelm Furtwängler Gesellschaft (WFG), the Wilhelm Furtwängler Centre of Japan (WFCJ) and the Wilhelm Furtwängler Society of Japan (WFSJ) are mentioned, as those which are available only from one recording company. Records published by SWF, as well as WFG, WFCJ, WFSJ, Orfeo, Venezia and Tahra are available for members of our Society, see our CDs page.
Bartòk Violin Concerto n°2 1953, Philharmonia Orchestra, soloist Y. Menuhin (EMI)
Beethoven Coriolan 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Egmont 1947 (27.V), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Leonore II 1949, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Symphony n°1 1952, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) 1954, Süddeutsche Rundfunk Orchestra (SWF) Symphony n°3 1944, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra), the best version 1952 (7.XII), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra) 1950 (20.VI), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra) 1952 (26-27.XI), Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) Symphony n°4 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) 1952, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) 1953, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) 1950, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra)* Symphony n°5 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, an interpretation full of tension, a perfect example of Furtwängler's art of conducting (Tahra) 1954 (23.V), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra) 1947 (27.V), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Symphony n°6 1944, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) 1943, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (Preiser, out of print) 1952, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) 1954 (23.V), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra) Symphony n°7 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, the reference recording ever of the 7th Symphony (SWF) 1950, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra)* 1953, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (WFG) Symphony n°8 1953, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (WFG) Symphony n°9 1942, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, an interpretation with incredible tension (SWF, Tahra) 1954, Philharmonia Orchestra, Lucerne, a beautiful concert, with excellent sound (Tahra) 1951, Bayreuth Festival Orchestra, Bayreuth (Tahra, Naxos, EMI) 1937, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (WFCJ, WFSJ)* Piano concerto n°5 1951, Philharmonia Orchestra, soloist Edwin Fischer (EMI) Violin Concerto 1947, Philharmonia Orchestra, Lucerne, soloist Y. Menuhin (Testament) Fidelio 1950, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, Salzburg, soloists K. Flagstad, J. Patzak, J. Greindl etc. (EMI) 1953, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, Vienna, live, soloists M.Mödl, W.Windgassen, G.Frick etc. (Naxos, Andante) Check out our Beethoven page for complete information on recordings of works by Beethoven.
Brahms Symphony n°1 1951, Nordeutsche Rundfunk Orchestra (Tahra, SWF) 1952 (10.II), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF, DG) 1945, last movement, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)* Symphony n°2 1945, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF, DG) 1952, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF, EMI) Symphony n°3 1949, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) Symphony n°4 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra, SWF) 1948 (24.X), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) Violin Concerto 1949, Lucerne Festival Orchestra, soloist Y. Menuhin (EMI) Piano concerto n°2 1942, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, soloist E. Fischer (Testament) Double Concerto 1952, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, soloists A. Boskovsky et E. Brabec (EMI) 1949, Lucerne Festival Orchestra, soloists W.Schneiderhan and E.Mainardi (WFCJ)* Variations on a Haydn theme 1951, Nordeutsche Rundfunk Orchestra (Tahra, SWF)*
Bruckner Symphony n°4 1951, Munich, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra) 1951, Stuttgart, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (WFCJ)* Symphony n°5 1942, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (DG) Symphony n°6 (incomplete) 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Symphony n°7 1949, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) 1942 (adagio), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra, SWF) 1951, Rome, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra)* Symphony n°8 1944, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra) 1949, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Testament) Symphony n°9 1944, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, an outstanding interpretation (SWF)
Franck Symphony 1945, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)
Haydn Symphony n°88 1951, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra, WFHC, Orfeo) Symphony n°94 1951, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI)
Liszt The Preludes 1954, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI)
Mahler Lieder eines Farhenden Gesellen 1952, Philharmonia Orchestra, soloist D. Fischer-Dieskau (EMI)
Mendelssohn Violin concerto 1952, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, soloist Y.Menuhin (Naxos, EMI)* The Hebrides, overture 1930, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)*
Mozart Serenade for 13 woodwind instruments 1947 (11.XI, 3.XII), soloists of Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Symphony n°39 1944, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Symphony n°40 1948, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) Die Zauberflöte 1951, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, soloists I. Seefried, A. Dermota, E. Kunz, W. Lipp, P. Schoeffler etc. (EMI) Don Giovanni 1953, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, soloists C. Siepi, O. Edelmann, E. Schwartzkopf, E. Grümmer, A. Dermota etc. (Orfeo)* 1954, Orchestre Philharmonique de Vienne, solistes C. Siepi, Deszö Ernster, Lisa della Casa, E. Grümmer, A. Dermota etc. (DVD DG)* 1954, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, soloists C. Siepi, O. Edelmann, E. Schwartzkopf, E. Grümmer, A. Dermota etc. (WFSJ, EMI)
Schubert Symphony n°8 1950, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) 1954, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF) Symphony n°9 1942, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)
Schumann Symphony n°1 1951, Munich, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra) Symphony n°4 1953 (14.V), Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra, WFHC) Cello concerto (last movement) 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, soloist P. Fournier (Tahra)
Sibelius En Saga 1943, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)
R. Strauss Don Juan, Till Eulenspiegel, Death and Transfiguration 1954 et 1950, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (EMI) Metamorphoses 1947, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)
Tchaikovsky Symphony n°4 1951, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra)* Symphony n°6 "Pathetic" 1938, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (Tahra, Naxos)
Wagner Die Tetralogie 1950, Milan Scala Orchestra, soloists K. Flagstad, F. Frantz, E. Höngen, G. Treptow, S. Swanholm, M. Lorentz etc. (Arkadia) Die Walküre 1954, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, soloists M. Mödl, L. Rysanek, L. Suthaus, F. Frantz, M. Klose, G. Frick etc. (Naxos, EMI) Excerpts from Die Walküre and Götterdämmerung 1937, 1938, soloists R.Bockelmann, K.Flagstad, L.Melchior (Music & Arts)* Lohengrin (Act III) 1936, Bayreuth, M.Müller, F.Völker (Venezia)* Tristan und Isolde 1952, Philharmonia Orchestra, K. Flagstad, L. Suthaus, B. Thebom, I. Greindl, D. Fischer-Dieskau (Naxos, EMI) Symphonic excerpts from operas Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (DG)* Symphonic excerpts from operas and final of Götterdämmerung Soloist K. Flagstad (EMI, Testament) Trauersmarsch from Götterdämmerung 1933, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)*
Weber Der Freischütz 1954, Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, soloists E. Grümmer, R. Streich, H. Hopf, K. Böhm etc. (EMI) Euryanthe, Overture 1954, Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (SWF)*
Wolf Lieder recital 1953, Salzburg, soloist E. Schwartzkopf, unique and moving testimony of Furtwängler as a pianist (EMI).
You have a favourite recording which is not listed above ? You have your own dream discography you would like to share with others enthusiasts? Our Guest Book is the place to express yourself, so please share your suggestions with us.
*New addition in September 2005 and March 2006 to the selection of 2002. Last update : December 2006. For your information, we keep available the previous selections from 2002 and 1994 (RTF file - 4 pages - 0,09 Mo)
The composer | The man | The conductor
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